/* ==================================================================
   TALEWISE BLOG + NEWSLETTER  ·  v3.0.0
   Reading pages. Built only from the tokens in talewise.css.
   ================================================================== */

.blog{padding-bottom:clamp(4rem,8vw,7rem)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- page head */
.phead{padding-top:clamp(8.5rem,15vh,11rem);padding-bottom:clamp(2.25rem,4vw,3.25rem)}
.phead__h{margin-top:1.6rem;max-width:18ch}
.phead__lede{margin-top:1.4rem;max-width:40rem}
.phead__act{margin-top:2.25rem}
.crumbs ol{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.35rem;list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0 0 1.6rem;
  font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--ink-3)}
.crumbs li+li::before{content:"/";margin-right:.35rem;opacity:.6}
.crumbs a{color:var(--ink-3);transition:color .25s}
.crumbs a:hover{color:var(--teal-d)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- topic row */
.topicnav{margin-bottom:clamp(2rem,4vw,3rem)}
.topicnav ul{display:flex;gap:.5rem;overflow-x:auto;padding:.15rem .1rem .6rem;scrollbar-width:none;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}
.topicnav ul::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
.topicnav a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:40px;padding:0 1rem;white-space:nowrap;
  font-size:.875rem;font-weight:500;color:var(--ink-2);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--r-pill);
  transition:background .25s,color .25s,border-color .25s}
.topicnav a:hover{background:var(--tint);color:var(--ink)}
.topicnav a[aria-current="page"]{background:var(--navy);border-color:var(--navy);color:var(--ivory)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- article cards */
.agrid{display:grid;gap:clamp(1rem,2vw,1.5rem);grid-template-columns:1fr}
@media(min-width:640px){.agrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
@media(min-width:1000px){.agrid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}
.acard{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--bg);border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:var(--r-lg);overflow:hidden;box-shadow:var(--sh-rest);position:relative;
  transition:transform .5s var(--ease),box-shadow .5s var(--ease),border-color .4s}
.acard:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);box-shadow:var(--sh-lift);border-color:var(--line-2)}
.acard__cover{display:block;aspect-ratio:3/2;overflow:hidden;background:var(--tint)}
.acard__cover img,.acard__cover picture{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.acard__body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.7rem;padding:1.5rem 1.6rem 1.6rem;flex:1}
.acard__topic{align-self:flex-start;font-size:.74rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--ink-3);position:relative;z-index:2;transition:color .25s}
.acard__topic:hover{color:var(--teal-d)}
.acard__title{font-weight:500;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.28;letter-spacing:-.017em;text-wrap:balance}
.acard__title a::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:1}  /* whole card is the link */
.acard__sum{font-size:.9375rem;line-height:1.65;color:var(--ink-2)}
.acard__meta{margin-top:auto;padding-top:.4rem;font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--ink-3)}
.acard--text .acard__body{padding-top:1.9rem}
.acard--text .acard__body::before{content:"";display:block;width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--coral);margin-bottom:.5rem}
@media(min-width:1000px){
  .acard--lead{grid-column:1 / -1;flex-direction:row}
  .acard--lead .acard__cover{flex:0 0 58%;aspect-ratio:auto;min-height:380px}
  .acard--lead .acard__body{padding:2.6rem 2.75rem;justify-content:center}
  .acard--lead .acard__title{font-weight:300;font-size:2.15rem;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.026em}
  .acard--lead .acard__sum{font-size:1.05rem}
  .acard--lead.acard--text .acard__body{max-width:46rem;padding:3rem}
}

.empty{max-width:36rem;font-size:1.05rem;color:var(--ink-2);padding:1.5rem 0 1rem}

.pager{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;margin-top:clamp(2.5rem,5vw,3.5rem)}
.pager__n{font-size:.875rem;color:var(--ink-3)}
a.pager__n:hover{color:var(--teal-d)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- newsletter sign-up */
.signup{margin-top:clamp(4rem,8vw,6rem);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--r-xl);
  padding:clamp(2rem,5vw,3.5rem);background:var(--bg);box-shadow:var(--sh-rest);position:relative;overflow:hidden}
.signup::before{content:"";position:absolute;right:-12%;top:-40%;width:min(420px,70%);aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;
  border:1px solid rgba(240,168,48,.30);pointer-events:none}
.signup::after{content:"";position:absolute;right:-4%;top:-26%;width:min(300px,50%);aspect-ratio:1;border-radius:50%;
  border:1px solid rgba(232,104,72,.18);pointer-events:none}
.signup > *{position:relative;z-index:1}
.signup__h{margin-top:1.3rem;font-weight:300;font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3.6vw,2.6rem);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.026em}
.signup__intro{margin-top:.9rem;max-width:34rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.signup__form{margin-top:1.75rem;display:grid;gap:1.1rem;max-width:32rem}
.signup__form .btn{justify-self:start}
.signup__note,.signup__soon{font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink-3)}
.signup__soon{margin-top:1.4rem;font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.signup__soon a,.consent a{color:var(--teal-d);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.signup--compact .signup__h{font-size:clamp(1.55rem,3vw,2.1rem)}

.field{display:grid;gap:.5rem}
.field label{font-size:.9375rem;font-weight:500;color:var(--ink)}
.field input{font:inherit;font-size:1rem;color:var(--ink);background:var(--bg);border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:var(--r-sm);min-height:52px;padding:.7rem 1rem;width:100%;transition:border-color .25s,box-shadow .25s}
.field input:hover{border-color:#D9D3C8}
.field input:focus-visible{outline:none;border-color:var(--navy);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(32,48,88,.12)}
.consent{display:flex;gap:.75rem;align-items:flex-start;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink-2);cursor:pointer}
.consent input{margin-top:.25rem;width:18px;height:18px;flex:none;accent-color:var(--navy)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- an article */
.post__head{padding-top:clamp(8.5rem,15vh,11rem);max-width:calc(46rem + 2 * var(--pad))}
.post__title{font-weight:300;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5vw,3.6rem);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.03em;text-wrap:balance}
.post__sum{margin-top:1.3rem;font-size:clamp(1.1rem,1.6vw,1.28rem);line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink-2);text-wrap:pretty}
.post__meta{margin-top:1.5rem;font-size:.875rem;color:var(--ink-3)}
.post__cover{margin:clamp(2.25rem,4vw,3.25rem) auto 0;max-width:calc(1040px + 2 * var(--pad));padding-inline:var(--pad)}
.post__cover img,.post__cover picture{width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:var(--r-lg);display:block;background:var(--tint)}
.post__cover figcaption{margin-top:.8rem;font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--ink-3);text-align:center}
.post__foot{max-width:calc(46rem + 2 * var(--pad));margin-top:2.5rem}
.post__filed{font-size:.875rem;color:var(--ink-3);padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.post__filed a{color:var(--teal-d);font-weight:500}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- long-form text */
.prose{max-width:calc(46rem + 2 * var(--pad));margin-top:clamp(2.25rem,4vw,3rem);
  font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.78;color:var(--ink)}
.prose > * + *{margin-top:1.35em}
.prose h2{margin-top:2.4em;font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(1.5rem,2.6vw,1.9rem);line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.022em}
.prose h3{margin-top:2em;font-weight:500;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.015em}
.prose h2 + *,.prose h3 + *{margin-top:.75em}
.prose a{color:var(--teal-d);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}
.prose a:hover{text-decoration-thickness:2px}
.prose strong{font-weight:600}
.prose ul,.prose ol{padding-left:1.4em}
.prose ul{list-style:disc}
.prose ol{list-style:decimal}
.prose li + li{margin-top:.45em}
.prose li::marker{color:var(--ink-3)}
.prose blockquote{margin-left:0;padding:.2em 0 .2em 1.4em;border-left:2px solid var(--teal);
  font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink-2);font-style:italic}
.prose blockquote em{color:inherit}
.prose hr{border:0;height:1px;background:var(--line);margin:2.75em 0}
.prose img,.prose picture{width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:var(--r-md);display:block;background:var(--tint)}
.prose p:has(> img:only-child){margin-top:2em;margin-bottom:2em}
.prose code{font-size:.9em;background:var(--tint);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:6px;padding:.08em .35em}
.prose pre{overflow-x:auto;background:var(--tint);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--r-sm);padding:1rem 1.2rem;font-size:.9rem}
.prose pre code{background:none;border:0;padding:0}
.prose table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:.95rem;display:block;overflow-x:auto}
.prose th,.prose td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:.6rem .75rem;text-align:left}
.prose sup a{text-decoration:none;font-size:.8em;padding:0 .1em}
.prose .footnotes{margin-top:3em;padding-top:1.5em;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:.9rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.prose .footnotes h2{font-size:.74rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-3);margin-top:0}
.prose :target{scroll-margin-top:var(--nav-h)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- related */
.related{margin-top:clamp(4rem,8vw,6rem)}
.related > .label{display:block;margin-bottom:1.4rem}
@media(min-width:1000px){.agrid--3 .acard__title{font-size:1.15rem}}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- topics list */
.tlist{display:grid;gap:1rem}
@media(min-width:760px){.tlist{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
.tlist a{display:grid;gap:.45rem;padding:1.6rem 1.75rem;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--r-lg);
  box-shadow:var(--sh-rest);transition:transform .5s var(--ease),box-shadow .5s var(--ease)}
.tlist a:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:var(--sh-lift)}
.tlist__t{font-weight:500;font-size:1.22rem;letter-spacing:-.017em}
.tlist__d{font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.tlist__n{font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--ink-3)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- archive */
.archive__year + .archive__year{margin-top:3.5rem}
.archive__y{font-weight:300;font-size:2.4rem;letter-spacing:-.03em;padding-bottom:.75rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.archive__month{margin-top:1.75rem}
.archive__month .label{display:block;margin-bottom:.4rem}
.archive li a{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:.25rem 1.5rem;padding:.9rem 0;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line-2);transition:padding-left .4s var(--ease)}
.archive li a:hover{padding-left:.4rem}
.archive__t{font-weight:500}
.archive__m{font-size:.875rem;color:var(--ink-3)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- newsletter editions */
.editions{margin-top:clamp(4rem,8vw,6rem)}
.editions > .label{display:block;margin-bottom:1rem}
.elist a{display:grid;gap:.3rem;padding:1.4rem 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);transition:padding-left .4s var(--ease)}
.elist a:hover{padding-left:.4rem}
.elist time{font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--ink-3)}
.elist__t{font-weight:500;font-size:1.2rem;letter-spacing:-.015em}
.elist__p{font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--ink-2)}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------- print: an article prints as clean text */
@media print{
  .nav,.sheet,.foot,.signup,.related,.topicnav,.crumbs,.skip{display:none!important}
  .post__head{padding-top:0}
  .rv{opacity:1;transform:none}
}

.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap}
.signup--bare{margin-top:0}
.signup--bare .signup__form{margin-top:0}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- v4: quieter, to match the redesign */
.signup{border-radius:var(--r-md);box-shadow:none}
.signup::before,.signup::after{display:none}
.signup__h{font-weight:500}
.acard{box-shadow:none}
.acard:hover{transform:none;box-shadow:none;border-color:var(--ink-3)}
.tlist a{box-shadow:none}
.tlist a:hover{transform:none;border-color:var(--ink-3)}
.post__title,.phead__h{font-weight:500}
.acard--lead .acard__title{font-weight:500}
.prose{font-family:var(--book);font-size:19px;line-height:32px}
.prose h2,.prose h3{font-family:var(--sans)}